http://www.scientificamerican.com/artic ... w-molecule
Peptide nucleic acid, a synthetic hybrid of protein and DNA, could form the basis of a new class of drugsāand of artificial life unlike anything found in nature.
In Brief
A synthetic molecule called peptide nucleic acid (PNA) combines the information-storage properties of DNA with the chemical stability of a proteinlike backbone.
Drugs based on PNA would achieve therapeutic effects by binding to specific base sequences of DNA or RNA, repressing or promoting the corresponding gene.
Some researchers working to construct artificial life-forms out of mixtures of chemicals are also considering PNA as a useful ingredient for their designs.
PNA-like molecules may have served as primordial genetic material at the origin of life.

